Kumvetsetsa kayendedwe ka ma solar inverters

Ma inverters a dzuwazimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakutembenuzidwa ndi kuyang'anira mphamvu ya dzuwa ndipo ndi msana wa machitidwe opangira mphamvu za dzuwa. Njira yogwirira ntchito ya solar hybridinvertermakamaka zikuphatikizapo mitundu itatu yogwirira ntchito: mawonekedwe olumikizidwa ndi gridi, mawonekedwe akunja a gridi ndi mawonekedwe osakanikirana. Chitsanzo chilichonse chimakwaniritsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu molingana ndi zosowa zenizeni za ogwiritsa ntchito komanso kupezeka kwa zinthu zoyendera dzuwa. Munjira yolumikizidwa ndi gridi, inverter imatembenuza bwino magetsi (DC) opangidwa ndi mapanelo adzuwa kukhala alternating current (AC), yomwe kenako imalowetsedwa mu gridi. Njirayi sikuti imangolola kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa, komanso imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kugulitsa mphamvu zowonjezera ku gridi, kupanga ndalama zowonjezera.

Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, chitsanzo cha off-grid chimagwira ntchito mopanda gululi, chomwe chimapangitsa kukhala njira yabwino yothetsera madera akutali kapena madera omwe kupeza grid sikudali kodalirika. Munjira iyi,ma inverters a dzuwaali ndi udindo wotembenuza mphamvu ya dzuwa kukhala magetsi ogwiritsidwa ntchito pamene akuyendetsa machitidwe osungira mphamvu monga mabatire. Izi zimapangitsa kuti magetsi azipezeka mosalekeza ngakhale pakakhala dzuwa kapena usiku. Kuthekera kwa inverter kuwongolera kayendedwe ka mphamvu ndikusunga batire yathanzi ndikofunikira kuti pakhale mphamvu komanso moyo wautali wamagetsi onse adzuwa.

Mtundu wosakanizidwa umayimira kuphatikizika kovutirapo kwa kuthekera kwa pa gridi ndi kunja kwa gridi, kupangitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kukulitsa luso lawo logwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikusunga. Mu njira iyi, ndiinverter ya dzuwaamasinthitsa mwanzeru pakati pa gululi ndi batire kutengera mphamvu yanthawi yeniyeni komanso kupezeka kwake. Kuyenda kwamphamvu kumeneku sikumangowonjezera mphamvu zamagetsi, komanso kumapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zowongolera mphamvu zawo. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse yogwiritsira ntchito, ma solar hybrid inverters amathandiza kwambiri kuti pakhale njira zothetsera mphamvu zowonongeka, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala mbali yofunika kwambiri yamagetsi amakono a dzuwa.